{"id":17672,"date":"2021-04-03T15:09:59","date_gmt":"2021-04-03T15:09:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/?p=17672"},"modified":"2022-04-09T11:46:44","modified_gmt":"2022-04-09T11:46:44","slug":"void-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/void-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"Void Linux: A Systemd-Free Lightning Fast Linux Distribution"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Void Linux is s a Linux distribution built from scratch, which means that it is not based on any of the principal distros we know. However, like Gentoo or Arch Linux, it is a distro suitable for advanced users.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Void is an independently developed, <a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/what-is-rolling-release-linux-and-what-is-the-real-benefit-of-using-it\/\">rolling-release<\/a>, general-purpose operating system. It is available for many architectures like x86, x86_64, arm, and more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, the distro also offers different installation images, from network \/ CLI install to live images with flavors like <a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/xfce-4-16-released-with-visual-changes-and-numerous-improvements\/\">Xfce<\/a>, Cinnamon, Enlightenment, Mate, LXDE, and LXQT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Void Linux is developed entirely by volunteers cooperating on GitHub. It was created in 2008 by Juan Romero Pardines, a former developer of&nbsp;NetBSD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Above all, one particular feature that sets Void apart from other distributions is its\u00a0speed and responsiveness. It\u2019s faster than anything else.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indeed, everything from the boot process&nbsp;to starting applications is lightning quick. On top of that, Void Linux is also rock solid and unusually&nbsp;light on system resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, regarding the multimedia support, you\u2019ll need to activate the non-free repository as Void consists only of free software.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Void Linux offers its users clear documentation in the form of a&nbsp;Wiki, which, although not extensive, is just enough to help users get started successfully.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, we strongly recommend checking out the documentation available on&nbsp;the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.voidlinux.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Void Wiki<\/a>,&nbsp;as it will set you up with a working system in no time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-6.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"641\" src=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-6-1024x641.png\" alt=\"Void Linux GNOME 3.38 Desktop\" class=\"wp-image-17816\" srcset=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-6-1024x641.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-6-360x226.png 360w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-6-768x481.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-6-1536x962.png 1536w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-6-480x301.png 480w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-6.png 1681w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-void-linux-is-a-systemd-free-distro\">Void Linux Is a Systemd-Free Distro<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Void is a notable exception to most Linux distributions because it uses\u00a0runit\u00a0as its\u00a0init\u00a0system instead of the more common\u00a0systemd\u00a0used by other distributions. This is a unique feature of Void that makes it more BSD-like in its init system and design philosophy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Runit is a minimalist and extremely fast init system that is easy to configure and more in line with the old daemon tools that Linux distros used to use by default. You&#8217;ll be delighted with the performance and simplicity compared to other&nbsp;service managers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Deploying a daemon in runit is simple. Make a directory, write a&nbsp;short&nbsp;run script, make a symbolic link, and bang, your daemon&#8217;s deployed. Better yet, most Void packages include the directory and run script. So all you do is make the symlink.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-void-linux-installation\">Void Linux Installation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Void uses a simple text-based installer to guide you through the traditional installation steps. It is the same in all available images, and we call it with the <code>void-installer<\/code> command. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"771\" src=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-5-1024x771.png\" alt=\"Void Linux installation\" class=\"wp-image-17726\" srcset=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-5-1024x771.png 1024w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-5-332x250.png 332w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-5-768x578.png 768w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-5-480x361.png 480w, https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/voidlinux-5.png 1027w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A notable feature of the live ISOs is that users can choose to install the system from packages included on the ISO or from a network source, avoiding needing an upgrade after installation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you&#8217;ve done with all the misc configurations, the installer will write the changes to the disk. After that, you will be asked to reboot the system, or you can continue testing from the live session.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Comparable to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/archlinux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Arch<\/a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/gentoo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Gentoo<\/a>, Void can be turned into whatever you wish to assemble after the base install. Here&#8217;s our excellent&nbsp;step-by-step tutorial, which will guide you through all the steps of the installation: <a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/void-linux-installation\/\">How to Install Void Linux: A Complete Step-by-Step Guide<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-software-management\">Software Management<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Indeed one of the significant unique features in Void is its package management system. XBPS (X Binary Package System)\u00a0is the native system package manager written from scratch. Its goal is to be fast, easy to use, bug-free, featureful, and portable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Related: <a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/void-linux-xbps-package-manager\/\">How to Use XBPS Package Manager on Void Linux<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>XBPS allows you to quickly install\/update\/remove software in your system and features detection of incompatible shared libraries and dependencies while updating or removing packages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On top of that, XBPS is extremely fast. It is very similar to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/how-to-use-pacman-to-manage-software-on-arch-linux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Arch\u2019s Pacman<\/a>, but it splits its capability among different commands, unlike Arch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>xbps-install<\/strong>&nbsp;for updates and installations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>xbps-remove<\/strong>&nbsp;for uninstalling<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>xbps-query<\/strong>&nbsp;for querying the repositories and the installed system<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>xbps-alternatives<\/strong> for listing and setting alternatives for packages<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>xbps-src<\/strong> for building packages distributed by third parties as source archives<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>For sure, users with a love of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/best-arch-based-linux-distributions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Arch-based systems<\/a>&nbsp;or a strong background in Unix and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/linuxiac.com\/what-is-linux-operating-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Linux<\/a>&nbsp;will feel instantly right at home by strictly installing and removing commands via command line typing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Void Linux is arguably the most BSD-like of all Linux distributions. One feature that characterizes the BSDs is a ports tree that allows a wide variety of software built from the source.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A port is simply a folder containing the makefile and source code necessary to build the package.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another thing common to the BSDs is dual package management, in that binaries and sources are both available and fully supported.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"runit\">Runit<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Managing services on Void Linux&nbsp;is pretty straightforward. Void uses the&nbsp;<code>runit<\/code>&nbsp;supervision suite to run system services and daemons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All service scripts currently running are just files that can be seen in the&nbsp;<code>\/var\/service\/<\/code>&nbsp;directory, and those can easily be added, modified, or removed from&nbsp;<code>\/etc\/sv\/<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To enable a service on a booted system, you need to create a symlink to the service directory in&nbsp;<code>\/var\/service<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-conclusion\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There will always be distros that follow the crowd, and others will try to make their path. Void Linux has been built from the ground up for the person who wants to boss his computer around without encountering a lot of stumbling blocks. It is rock-solid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And yes, Void Linux is not for newcomers to Linux because it doesn\u2019t hold your hand. But it is highly customizable and minimalist. Some would probably say too minimalistic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is unique in being a truly UNIX-like distro from bottom to top with <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.voidlinux.org\/config\/services\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">runit<\/a> and the XBPS package manager. Void Linux is a fantastic option for those who love the KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid) philosophy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Without a doubt, Void Linux&nbsp;is a bit out of the ordinary. But if you use Void, say so proudly.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Void Linux is a distro built from scratch. Like Arch Linux, it is suitable for advanced users who want to configure their OS as they see fit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":17666,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[1176,3621,3410,3416],"class_list":["post-17672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-distributions","tag-rolling-release","tag-runit","tag-void","tag-xbps"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":6},"post_title_panel":"","has_hero_section":"default","66d3b9d2df6874af4d76c97e3ecd1e1c":"","hero_section":"type-2","hero_elements":[{"id":"custom_title","enabled":true,"heading_tag":"h1","title":"Home","__id":"ea7bbwwh0c7m99OpuLYJU"},{"id":"custom_description","enabled":false,"description_visibility":{"desktop":true,"tablet":true,"mobile":false},"__id":"8cFp9Qt0eZHEbKkix5I60"},{"id":"custom_meta","enabled":true,"meta_elements":[{"id":"author","enabled":true,"label":"By","has_author_avatar":"yes","avatar_size":50,"__id":"wCm68IBLIBCF57jZlCdx9"},{"id":"post_date","enabled":false,"label":"On","date_format_source":"default","date_format":"M 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